UPSC 2022 OPTIONAL PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION COMPLETE SOLUTION WITH SOLVED ANALYSIS AND EXPLANATION

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2022

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION (Paper II)

SECTION ‘A’

Answer the following in about 150 words

1.(a) "Mughal administrative system was centralized despotism". Comment

(b)"The office of the District Collector admirably survived the changing times from colonialism to the present times" Comment

(c) "The smooth traction of business in Ministries and Departments depends on the role played by Cabinet Secretariat “Discuss.

(d) "The Goverment of India Act, 1935 is the most important source of the Indian constitution" Identify its features

(e)"The Chief Secretary is the chief communication link between the state and central government". Explain

2. (a) "The Indian federal structure is largely symmetric albeit with some asymmetric features” Examine the status of States and Union Territories through the principle of weighted and differentiated equality in India.

(b) The Atmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyaan is a progressive policy. Analyse.

3. (a) The New Economic Reforms during the past three decades have not only reduced the scope of industrial licensing and areas reserved exclusively for the Public Sector but also infringed the autonomy of existing public sector undertakings" Examine

(b) "National Institution for Transforming India” (NITI) Ayog has become super cabinet in formulating the development agenda of our country Examine the statement by giving suitable Examples

(c) Despite the constitutional status, the District planning committees remained

non-entity in the preparation and implementation of plans Discuss

4.(a)"The Indian judicial system has failed to deliver justice expeditiously" Examine the challenges faced by the judiciary and suggest measures to overcome them

(b) Analyse the specific areas of controversies with regard to Union-State financial relations, particularly in the context of one nation one policy.

(c) Examine the role of central government in the adjudication of disputes water of interstate rivers relating to Water of interstate rivers.

SECTION- B

Answer the following in about 150 words.

5. (a) Examine the lateral entry recruitment in government in the context of Part XIV 10 of the Indian Constitution

(b) Examine the role of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEB) in protecting the interests of the investors in securities

(c) Citizens charters in India have not succeeded in their objectives of making the administrative system citizen-centric. Do you agree? Give reasons

(d) Following the onset of globalization, the traditional bureaucratic model appears to have lost its significance. Comment

(e) "The financial suitability of the Urban local bodies can become a reality only when they receive their due shares of public finances. Explain.

6. (a) The recommendations of National Finance Commissions are more norms-based than need-based. In light of this statement analyze the terms of reference of the 15th National Finance Commission

(b)"The objective of Mission Karmyogi is to enhance capacity building of Indian Civil Servants and improve governance." Discuss

(c) Parliamentary control over administration is no substitute for judicial control. Comment.

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